The Synoptic Gospels & Acts
Author: Johannes Markus, disiciple of Paul, then of Peter Date—60-64 AD Creator of Gospel genre Audience: -cosmopolitan Christian community of Rome -Gospel is written for people who have not received the Gospel, invitation to follow Christ Symbol: the Lion -lion is symbol of John the Baptist, the first lines of Mark -Jesus' royal power in Mark -Bible usage of lion as king's anger, wicked ruler, predator who suddenly appears, roaring lion judges and destroys Preferred Scene: Boat on the sea Theology: I. Confessions and Theophanies A. confessions = creedal formula B. Three confessions, 1. Jesus Son of God, at begining (followed by God's address to His Son), 2. Jesus Son of Blessed One, Peter's at Caesarea Philippi, 3. Truly this man is the Son of God, Centurion at cross II. Messianic Secret
"Only Jesus can reveal his identity (Mk 14:62), and when finally he revealed it no one hears about it for the women were in fear (16:8). Mark’s intention in presenting Christ’s identity in such an intriguing way was to captivate the audience’s attention (literary device), but also to defend Christology from deviations, as there were some heresies circulating among the first Christians (theological device). He who wants to know the true identity of Jesus must become his follower (acolyte), his disciple, so that Jesus himself may reveal his identity." (Fr. Soto-class lecture) Also it is in the cross and resurrection that Christ truly reveals his identity.
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